With time, it has likewise become a centre of coal and alloy markets. The place is likewise a well-known tourist site as there are some popular places like the Mahant Ghasidas Boneyard, Art Gallery, Doodhadhari Abbey, Mahakoshal, and Hirakud Dam, that draws in travellers from around the nation.
History of Raipur: Raipur is an essential area from historic and archaeological viewpoint. History of Raipur dates back to ancient times, when it was a part of southern Koshala. After that, it entered into Mauryan Empire. Raipur utilized to be the capital of the Kalchuri kings coming from Haihaya Dynasty that for long held controlled the standard forts of the Chhattisgarh.
After self-reliance, it was consisted of in Central Provinces and Berar. Raipur became its capital when Chhattisgarh came into presence. One can check out the old site and ruins of the fort in the southern part of the city.
Location & Environment of Raipur:
Raipur lies in the fertile plains of the Chhattisgarh area. Located in between 22033 'N and 21 014 'N latitude and 8206'E to 81 '38' longitude, it is surrounded by Raigarh in the East, Bastar in the South, Durg in the West, and Bilaspur in the North.
It inhabits the south eastern part of the upper Mahanadi valley and hills in the south and east. It is hence divided into 2 significant physical departments, viz. the Chhattisgarh plain, and the sloping areas.
The primary river of Raipur is Mahanadi. Shivnath, Kharun, Joan, Sondur, Pairy, and Sendur, are its tributaries. Raipur has a tropical damp and dry environment with summertime season damp and hot. Travelers ought to prevent going in April and May. When the temperature is fairly cool, the best time to visit this place is January. One have to nevertheless attempt visiting this place in the month of July to see and experience the rainy season here. The Bastar area has the world's broadest rains called Chitrakut.
The best ways to reach Raipur
Road:- Raipur is linked to places in neighbouring states of Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, Maharashtra, Orissa, Madhya Pradesh, and Andhra Pradesh, by road network. Interstate and nationwide highways link Raipur to Bhubaneshwar, Kolkata, Jabalpur, Jhansi, Nagpur, and Bhopal.
Rail:- Raipur is among the primary junctions in the state on the path of express and traveller trains that link Chhattisgarh state with other parts of India. Raipur is linked to New-Delhi by Rajdhani Express. Bilaspur-Nizamuddin Gondwana Express runs thrice a week and takes a trip from New Delhi to Raipur through Bilaspur. Traveller and mail trains link most small and huge towns within the state to Raipur.
Air:- Raipur is connected by air to Bhopal, Bhubaneshwar, Jabalpur, Kolkata, Mumbai, New Delhi, and Nagpur (Maharashtra) by regular Indian air travels.
Economy and Market: When it was a part of Madhya Pradesh, it was made use of to be the Third Commercial Capital of Madhya Pradesh after the city of Indore and Dewas. Now likewise it is mostly a business city. Typically, the city of Raipur has been referred to as "a saw-milling and agricultural-processing town". The city lies centrally in the state of Chhattisgarh, and now functions as a local center for trade and commerce for a range of local farming and forest items.
Just recently, The Madhya Pradesh Agriculture Corporation Limited is quickly going to establish its second Headquarter of Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh in city of Raipur which will be Second in Central India while first in Chhattisgarh thus Raipur will quickly competete with other Industrial Capitals like Indore and Nagpur for agriculture - prejudice.
Raipur is amongst the wealthiest cities & India's most significant iron market - there have to do with 173 steel rolling mills, 170 sponge iron plants, more than 250 steel plants, 800 agro-industries and 70 ferro-alloy plants around the city. There are more than 300 rice milling plants, and all local and significant cement production business have an existence in the city. Raipur, like lots of other Tier II Indian cities, is experiencing a boom in building and advancement. Companies like merlin group, omaxe, DLF, Soma Developers, Indigo Design & Engineering Associates PLC, and so on are amongst the trendsetters in the city. The new airport in addition to enhanced road and rail facilities is anticipated to provide a basic fillip to the city.